FITC标记的RNA聚合酶II抗体
产品名称: FITC标记的RNA聚合酶II抗体
英文名称: Anti-RNA polymerase II/FITC
产品编号: HZ-6972R-FITC
产品价格: null
产品产地: 中国/上海
品牌商标: HZbscience
更新时间: 2023-08-17T10:24:20
使用范围: IF=1:50-200
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Rabbit Anti-RNA polymerase II/FITC Conjugated antibody
FITC标记的RNA聚合酶II抗体
产品编号 | bs-6972R-FITC |
英文名称 | Anti-RNA polymerase II/FITC |
中文名称 | FITC标记的RNA聚合酶II抗体 |
别 名 | POLR2A; POLR2; DNA directed RNA polymerase II A; DNA-directed RNA polymerase II largest subunit; DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit A; RPB1_HUMAN. |
规格价格 | 100ul/2980元 购买 大包装/询价 |
说 明 书 | 100ul |
研究领域 | 细胞生物 免疫学 信号转导 转录调节因子 表观遗传学 |
抗体来源 | Rabbit |
克隆类型 | Polyclonal |
交叉反应 | Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, |
产品应用 | IF=1:50-200 not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
分 子 量 | 217kDa |
性 状 | Lyophilized or Liquid |
浓 度 | 1mg/ml |
免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Pol II/RNA polymerase II |
亚 型 | IgG |
纯化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
储 存 液 | 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
保存条件 | Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. |
产品介绍 | background: RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is an enzyme that is composed of twelve subunits and is responsible for the transcription of protein-coding genes. Transcription initiation requires Pol II-mediated recruitment of transcription machinery to a target promoter, thereby allowing transcription to begin. The largest subunit of Pol II (referred to as RPB1 or RPB205) is a 1,840 amino acid protein that contains one C2H2-type zinc finger and a C-terminal domain comprised of several heptapeptide repeats. Although Pol II function requires the cooperation of all twelve subunits, the largest subunit conveys Pol II catalytic activity and, together with the second largest subunit, forms the active center of the Pol II enzyme. Additionally, the large subunit participates in forming the DNA-binding domain of Pol II, a groove that is necessary for transcription of the DNA template. Without proper function of the large subunit, mRNA synthesis and subsequent transcription elongation cannot occur. Function: DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Largest and catalytic component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs. Forms the polymerase active center together with the second largest subunit. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. RPB1 is part of the core element with the central large cleft, the clamp element that moves to open and close the cleft and the jaws that are thought to grab the incoming DNA template. At the start of transcription, a single stranded DNA template strand of the promoter is positioned within the central active site cleft of Pol II. A bridging helix emanates from RPB1 and crosses the cleft near the catalytic site and is thought to promote translocation of Pol II by acting as a ratchet that moves the RNA-DNA hybrid through the active site by switching from straight to bent conformations at each step of nucleotide addition. During transcription elongation, Pol II moves on the template as the transcript elongates. Elongation is influenced by the phosphorylation status of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II largest subunit (RPB1), which serves as a platform for assembly of factors that regulate transcription initiation, elongation, termination and mRNA processing. Acts as a RNA-dependent RNA polymerase when associated with small delta antigen of Hepatitis delta virus, acting both as a replicate and transcriptase for the viral RNA circular genome. Subunit: Component of the RNA polymerase II (Pol II) complex consisting of 12 subunits. The phosphorylated C-terminal domain interacts with FNBP3 and SYNCRIP. Interacts with SAFB/SAFB1. Interacts with CCNL1 and MYO1C (By similarity). Interacts with CCNL2 and SFRS19. Component of a complex which is at least composed of HTATSF1/Tat-SF1, the P-TEFb complex components CDK9 and CCNT1, RNA polymerase II, SUPT5H, and NCL/nucleolin. Interacts with PAF1. Interacts (via C-terminus) with FTSJD2, CTDSP1 and SCAF8. Interacts via the phosphorylated C-terminal domain with WDR82 and with SETD1A and SETD1B only in the presence of WDR82. Interacts with ATF7IP. When phosphorylated at 'Ser-5', interacts with MEN1; the unphosphorylated form, or phosphorylated at 'Ser-2' does not interact. Interacts with DDX5. Subcellular Location: Nucleus. Post-translational modifications: Dephosphorylated by the protein phosphatase CTDSP1. [PTM] Ubiquitinated by WWP2 leading to proteasomal degradation (By similarity). [PTM] Methylated at Arg-1810 by CARM1. Methylation occurs only when the CTD is hypophosphorylated, and phosphorylation at Ser-1805 and Ser-1808 prevent methylation (in vitro). It is assumed that methylation occurs prior to phosphorylation and transcription initiation. CTD methylation may facilitate the expression of select RNAs. Similarity: Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. Database links: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P24928.2 Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications |
RNA聚合酶II(Pol II)是一种由十二个亚基组成的酶,负责蛋白质编码基因的转录。转录启动需要Pol II介导的转录机制招募到目标启动子,从而允许转录开始。Pol II的最大亚基(称为RPB1或RPB205)是包含一个C2H2型锌指的1840个氨基酸蛋白和由几个七肽重复序列组成的C-末端结构域。虽然Pol II功能需要所有十二个亚基的协同作用,但最大的亚基传递POL II催化活性,并与第二大亚基一起形成POL II酶的活性中心。此外,大亚基参与形成Pol II的DNA结合结构域,这是DNA模板转录所必需的凹槽。如果没有大亚基的适当功能,mRNA合成和随后的转录延伸不能发生。