phospho-ATG4D,磷酸化自噬相关蛋白4D抗体

产品编号HZ-5203R
英文名称phospho-ATG4D (Ser467)
中文名称磷酸化自噬相关蛋白4D抗体
别 名ATG4D (phospho-S467); 9830134P12Rik; APG4 autophagy 4 homolog D; APG4 D; APG4, S. cerevisiae, homolog of, D; APG4D; ATG4 autophagy related 4 homolog D (S. cerevisiae); Atg4d; ATG4D_HUMAN; Atg4dl; AUT like 4 cysteine endopeptidase; AUT-like 4 cysteine endopeptidase; AUTL4; Autophagin 4; Autophagin-4; autophagy 4, S. cerevisiae, homolog of, D; autophagy related 4D, cysteine peptidase; Autophagy related cysteine endopeptidase 4; Autophagy related protein 4 homolog D; Autophagy-related cysteine endopeptidase 4; Autophagy-related protein 4 homolog D; Cysteine protease ATG4D; Cysteine protease involved in autophagy; MGC31226.
规格价格0.1ml
说 明 书0.1ml
产品类型磷酸化抗体
phospho-ATG4D,磷酸化自噬相关蛋白4D抗体研究领域肿瘤 信号转导 细胞凋亡
抗体来源Rabbit
克隆类型Polyclonal
交叉反应Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Pig, Cow, Horse, Rabbit,
产品应用WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 （石蜡切片需做抗原修复）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
分 子 量53kDa
细胞定位细胞浆
性 状Lyophilized or Liquid
浓 度1mg/1ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human ATG4D around the phosphorylation site of Ser467 [RP(p-S)SE]
亚 型IgG
纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
储 存 液0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
phospho-ATG4D,磷酸化自噬相关蛋白4D抗体PubMedPubMed
产品介绍background:
Autophagy is the process by which endogenous proteins and damaged organelles are destroyed intracellularly. Autophagy is postulated to be essential for cell homeostasis and cell remodeling during differentiation, metamorphosis, non-apoptotic cell death, and aging. Reduced levels of autophagy have been described in some malignant tumors, and a role for autophagy in controlling the unregulated cell growth linked to cancer has been proposed. This gene belongs to the autophagy-related protein 4 (Atg4) family of C54 endopeptidases. Members of this family encode proteins that play a role in the biogenesis of autophagosomes, which sequester the cytosol and organelles for degradation by lysosomes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Function:
Cysteine protease ATG4D: Cysteine protease required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 family proteins MAP1LC3 and GABARAPL2, to reveal a C-terminal glycine. Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. Has also an activity of delipidating enzyme for the PE-conjugated forms.
Cysteine protease ATG4D, mitochondrial: Plays a role as an autophagy regulator that links mitochondrial dysfunction with apoptosis. The mitochondrial import of ATG4D during cellular stress and differentiation may play important roles in the regulation of mitochondrial physiology, ROS, mitophagy and cell viability.

Subcellular Location:
Cysteine protease ATG4D: Cytoplasm.
Cysteine protease ATG4D, mitochondrial: Cytoplasm. Mitochondrion matrix. Note=Imported into mitochondrial matrix after cleavage by CASP3 during oxidative stress and cell death.

Tissue Specificity:
Mainly expressed in skeletal muscle and, to a lower extent, in testis.

Post-translational modifications:
Cleaved by CASP3 during apoptosis which leads to increased activity. The cleavage by CASP3 reveals a cryptic mitochondrial targeting sequence immediately downstream of their canonical caspase cleavage sites which leads to mitochondroal import of the protein.

Similarity:
Belongs to the peptidase C54 family.

phospho-ATG4D,磷酸化自噬相关蛋白4D抗体Gene ID:
84971

Database links:
Entrez Gene: 84971 Human
Entrez Gene: 235040 Mouse
Entrez Gene: 100141400 Pig
Entrez Gene: 686505 Rat
Omim: 611340 Human
SwissProt: Q86TL0 Human
SwissProt: Q8BGV9 Mouse
SwissProt: Q684M2 Pig
Unigene: 512799 Human
Unigene: 440165 Mouse
Unigene: 202643 Rat

Important Note:
This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.

产品图片

Tissue/cell: Mouse embryos tissue; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;  Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min;  Incubation: Anti-phospho-ATG4D (Ser467) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bs-5203R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining